Spider Veins

What are Spider Veins?

Spider veins are small, thin, dilated veins that lie close to the surface of the skin. These broken capillaries, properly named telangiectasias, or spider veins, are small red, blue or purple web-like veins (less than 2mm in diameter, flat or raised) on the surface of the skin. The primary factors contributing to the development of spider veins include heredity, pregnancy, hormones, weight gain, and prolonged standing or sitting. Spider veins typically occur more frequently in women.

Symptoms

Although spider veins do not pose health risks, they can cause significant discomfort, particularly in the legs after prolonged standing. Spider veins can cause pain ranging from aching to burning or itching sensations. While not harmful, some people find spider veins unsightly and choose to have them treated for cosmetic reasons.

Treatment

Sclerotherapy is the method of eliminating spider veins in which a solution, called a sclerosing agent, is injected into the veins. This causes an irritation to the inner lining of the vein, which ultimately causes the vein to fade away. Following the sclerotherapy, the leg must be supported to allow the vein walls to stick together. This is accomplished by using compression bandages or graduated support stockings. Each vein may require more than one injection. Some results may be seen immediately; while others may take weeks or even months.

Before & After

Spider Veins - Before 1   Spider Veins - After 1   Spider Veins - Before 2   Spider Veins - After 2

FAQ

Is sclerotherapy painful?
A small gauge needle is used to perform the sclerotherapy injections. Most patients relate the discomfort to an ant bite.

What happens after the spider vein treatment?
Recovery periods may differ from treatment to treatment. Following sclerotherapy, support stockings are worn on each treated leg. Exercise is an important part of the healing process. A 20 minute walk or bike ride twice a day is best for the healing process.

How long will the results last?
You should experience no reoccurrence in the veins that have been treated. Follow-up procedures may be desired to obtain optimal aesthetic results. Sclerotherapy does not prevent new spider veins from developing elsewhere on your legs.